Your canine buddy has been watching you intently. As a result, it’s very likely that he knows much more about you than you know about him.

If you doubt that, tell me how he knows that when you grab your car keys and your wallet you are about to go for a ride.

Dogs readily discover if you are sad, mad, cranky or in a good mood and ready to play. They also seem to know when it’s family mealtime and the time and place when it’s time to turn in for the night.

So how much have you managed to learn about your dog? Probably not ten percent as much as he has taught himself about you. However, learning about him is fairly easy once you put your mind to it.

Dogs’ barking serves many different purposes. A bark can be used to repel others and another to attract. Some barking styles mean “get outta here!” while others might mean “Hey, I’m over here. Where the heck are you?”. All but the most inexperienced dog watchers will notice that dogs have a number of different types of barking ranging from a muted woof of appreciation, to the high-pitched yelp of alarm, to the loud string of angry barks that mean he’s prepared to fight.

Sir John Lubbock, a 19th century British scientist, noted that when a dog barks it is an attempt to mimic the sound of the human voice. He pointed out that wild dogs may howl but they do not bark. The same can be said about coyotes, wolves, and other members of the canine family that have not heard humans speak or the barking of a domestic dog.

The intent of a bark is completely different from that of a growl. When barking, a dog flings his head high, leaving his throat exposed and unprotected. Barking is definitely not a war cry. But when he growls he lowers his head so as to protect the vulnerable throat area, preparing for an impending fight.

When you walk up to the front door of a house and the family dog comes charging toward the door barking loudly you are probably in no immediate danger. But… if he approaches you with his head lowered, growling menacingly, then look out – he’s ready to do battle.

Very few barking dogs will actually bite if you just stand absolutely still with your hands on your chest and avoid eye contact. However, if you make wild gestures or if you turn and run, you’ll be in danger of an aggressive dog’s bite. Disregarding a strange dog’s growl is risky business for anyone who values his skin.

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